Fort St. George Museumal 

Fort St. George, built in 1644 by the British East India Company, is the first English fortress in India and marks the birthplace of modern Chennai. Within its walls lies the Fort Museum – a treasure trove of colonial artifacts that bring to life 375+ years of Chennai’s history.

Visitor Information

Location: Rajaji Salai, Fort St. George, Chennai 600009
Timings: 10 AM – 5 PM (Closed Fridays & national holidays)
Entry Fee: ₹15 (Indians), ₹200 (Foreigners)
Photography: ₹25 (No flash allowed)

Historical Significance

The Birthplace of British India

• Established as a trading post by Francis Day and Andrew Cogan
• Became the seat of British power in South India
• Served as the first British settlement that grew into Madras (now Chennai)

Architectural Marvel

• Original structure completed in 1653
• Features distinctive British military architecture
• Houses the oldest surviving British building in India (the 300+ year old St. Mary’s Church)

Museum Collections & Galleries

Ground Floor: The Company Era

• Original letters from the East India Company
• Weapons collection from Anglo-French wars
• Portraits of early British Governors

First Floor: Raj Memorabilia

• Robert Clive’s personal effects
• 18th century coins and medals
• Original maps showing Madras’ expansion

Second Floor: Military History

• Arms and uniforms from colonial regiments
• Battle plans of Carnatic Wars
• Ship models of British trading vessels

Key Artifacts Not to Miss

1. The original 1640s East India Company flag
2. Tipu Sultan’s cannon captured at Srirangapatnam
3. Personal diary of Elihu Yale (Yale University benefactor)
4. 17th century porcelain from China trade
5. Original charter establishing Madras Presidency

Why Visit?

✔ Stand where British India began
✔ See authentic colonial artifacts unavailable elsewhere
✔ Visit India’s oldest Anglican church (St. Mary’s) within the fort
✔ Explore underground tunnels used during sieges

Pro Tip: Combine your visit with the Chennai High Court and St. Mary’s Church nearby.

Nearby Attractions

• Marina Beach (1 km)
• Kamarajar Memorial (500m)
• Madras High Court (heritage building)